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	<title>Mossberg&#039;s Mailbox &#187; hacker</title>
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	<link>http://mailbox.allthingsd.com</link>
	<description>from The Wall Street Journal</description>
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		  <title>All Things Digital</title>
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		<title>Installing Microsoft's 'SP3' Upgrade to Windows XP</title>
		<link>http://mailbox.allthingsd.com/20081105/installing-microsofts-sp3-upgrade-to-windows-xp/</link>
		<comments>http://mailbox.allthingsd.com/20081105/installing-microsofts-sp3-upgrade-to-windows-xp/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Nov 2008 01:26:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Walter S. Mossberg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mossberg's Mailbox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walt Mossberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bookmark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cable modem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[calendar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cellphone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cellular]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contacts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data card]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[email]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[file-based backup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hacker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hard disk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[image-based backup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kilobits per second]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[laptop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[megabits per second]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft SP3]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[operating system]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[presentations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Service Pack 3]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[speed]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spreadsheets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[upgrade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wi-Fi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows XP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wireless network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[word processing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mailbox.allthingsd.com/20081105/installing-microsofts-sp3-upgrade-to-windows-xp/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here are a few questions I&#8217;ve received recently from people like you, and my answers. I have edited and restated the questions a bit, for readability.

 Should I install Microsoft&#8217;s &#8220;SP3&#8243; upgrade to Windows XP? I hear opinions on both sides.
 In general, I recommend this upgrade, officially called Service Pack 3, because it beefs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here are a few questions I&#8217;ve received recently from people like you, and my answers. I have edited and restated the questions a bit, for readability.</p>
<hr />
<p class="question"> <em>Should I install Microsoft&#8217;s &#8220;SP3&#8243; upgrade to Windows XP? I hear opinions on both sides.</em></p>
<p class="answer"> In general, I recommend this upgrade, officially called Service Pack 3, because it beefs up security, and that helps not only you, but all Windows users, to avoid the spread of malicious software. If your PC is more secure, it is less likely to be used as a source from which other PCs can be infected.</p>
<p>I have upgraded a couple of XP PCs to SP3 without any downside. However, like you, I have also heard from some users that the upgrade caused them problems.</p>
<p>As with any major operating-system upgrade, either outcome can occur, depending upon your computer&#8217;s particular configuration and condition. So, if you&#8217;re on the fence, consider your level of concern about security.</p>
<p class="question"> <em>How do cellular data cards compare with fast cable modems in terms of Internet speed? Are these cards more secure than Wi-Fi?</em></p>
<p class="answer"> In my experience, using and testing cellular data cards on various laptops, they typically deliver, in real day-to-day use, somewhere between 300 kilobits per second and 1.5 megabits per second. By contrast, a fast cable Internet service can actually deliver up to 16 mbps. So cable is much faster.</p>
<p>Your security question is much more complicated. Wi-Fi security can range from very poor to quite good. It depends on where and how you use Wi-Fi, how you or others have set up the wireless network, and how you have configured your own computer.</p>
<p>Accessing the Internet over a cellular network is a more controlled process, because the cellphone-network operator manages the transmission, and in most cases supplies and configures the software on your computer. So, it is likely to be safer than the worst Wi-Fi setups. But I would never suggest that cellular data card transmissions are invulnerable to hackers or criminals.</p>
<p class="question"> <em>What&#8217;s the difference between file-based backup and image-based backup software? Why would I choose one over the other?</em></p>
<p class="answer"> Image-based backup software copies an image of your entire hard-disk, including all the programs, settings and obscure files that you never see. While it can be used to recover individual files, in some cases, it is mainly designed to allow you to restore your entire hard disk in the event that you lose it all.</p>
<p>File-based backup software, which is more common among consumers, is typically designed to preserve a copy of only your personal data, the material you can&#8217;t re-purchase or re-install if your hard disk dies.</p>
<p>That includes word-processing files, spreadsheets, presentations, emails, contacts, calendar items, photos and other items you created. It also is often used to back up music and video files that would be time-consuming, or very expensive, to re-acquire. And in some cases, it can preserve settings and preferences, such as Web bookmarks.</p>
<p>Both types of backup generally begin with a time-consuming initial session, followed by shorter sessions to update the backup with incremental changes.</p>
<p>Many people choose file-based backup because it occupies less space, and is generally quicker and also less expensive. Image-based backup is for folks who are willing to spend the added money and time to be sure they can restore their whole computer, or clone its contents completely to another machine.</p>
<ul>
<li>You can find Mossberg&#8217;s Mailbox, and my other columns, online free of charge at the new All Things Digital Web site, <a href="http://walt.allthingsd.com" rel="external">http://walt.allthingsd.com</a>.</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Using Mac OS X On a PC</title>
		<link>http://mailbox.allthingsd.com/20081008/using-mac-os-x-on-a-pc/</link>
		<comments>http://mailbox.allthingsd.com/20081008/using-mac-os-x-on-a-pc/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2008 00:28:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Walter S. Mossberg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mossberg's Mailbox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walt Mossberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[32-bit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3D graphics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[64-bit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[add-on]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boot Camp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[browser]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compatibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compatible]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[connection]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Efix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hacker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internal circuitry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet Explorer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[licensing terms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mac]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[module]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[operating system]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OS X]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[partition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pystar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[toolbar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtual]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtual machine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VMWare Fusion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows XP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mailbox.allthingsd.com/20081008/using-mac-os-x-on-a-pc/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Walt answers questions about using Mac OS X on a PC, and how to use a Boot Camp setup as a virtual machine with VMWare Fusion.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here are a few questions I&#8217;ve received recently from people like you, and my answers. I have edited and restated the questions a bit, for readability.</p>
<hr />
<p class="question"> <em>I read your recent column about running Windows on a Mac. Is there a way to run the Mac OS X operating system on a PC, like a Dell or a Sony?</em></p>
<p class="answer"> Yes, but it is really only for tinkerers and hackers, and even then, it may not work fully or smoothly. Apple makes the process difficult, both technically and legally, because, unlike Microsoft, it is not in the business of selling its operating system for use on other companies&#8217; hardware.</p>
<p>Therefore, I know of no simple software for average consumers that can install OS X on a non-Apple computer without any technical knowledge and with full assurance that the operating system will be completely compatible with the hardware. There is nothing on the market like the products that allow people to run Windows on a Mac.</p>
<p>A small number of techies do install Mac OS X on non-Apple PCs every day, and some people have created software to make this possible for people with plenty of technical knowledge. There is even a company called Efix that is selling a hardware module that it says will make this easier. Its maker warns the product is only for &#8220;enthusiasts&#8221; and it requires that you attach it to the computer&#8217;s internal circuitry. Also, it only works with certain types of personal-computer hardware.</p>
<p>One more thing: Apple takes the position that its licensing terms limit the use of OS X to Apple hardware, so, even if you can pull it off technically, there could be legal jeopardy involved. In fact, Apple is suing a company called Psystar that sells non-Apple PCs with OS X pre-installed.</p>
<p class="question"> <em>I have a new PC that came with a 64-bit version of the Windows operating system. It gives me a choice between using a 32-bit Internet Explorer or a 64-bit Internet Explorer. Which should I use?</em></p>
<p class="answer"> The 64-bit version of Windows, which is rarely used by average consumers, can make the computer faster, but only when running programs that have been written in special 64-bit versions. In the consumer arena, there are too few such programs, and thus too little benefit, to justify paying extra for 64-bit machines. In fact, most people who have computers running 64-bit Windows are mostly using older 32-bit programs, which run fine, but aren&#8217;t made quicker.</p>
<p>So, the 64-bit version of Internet Explorer may run faster. But there is a downside. Because of the relative rarity of 64-bit users, some browser add-ons and toolbars and some of the Web technologies that power the features of Web pages, aren&#8217;t compatible with the 64-bit version of IE. On top of that, you may not notice any huge speed difference as the perceived speed of Web browsers depends more on the speed of your Internet connection than anything else. So, for now, I would stick with the 32-bit version, for compatibility&#8217;s sake. You can always install the 64-bit version later, if you decide that the Web sites you frequent and the add-ons you use work well with it.</p>
<p class="question"> <em>I am running a Mac with Windows XP Pro in Boot Camp, which requires rebooting to change operating systems. Is there some way I can use my already-installed Boot Camp setup as a virtual machine using VMWare Fusion, so I can run my Windows and Mac programs side by side?</em></p>
<p class="answer"> Yes, there are two ways. First, Fusion allows you to treat the Boot Camp section of your hard disk, called a &#8220;partition&#8221; &#8212; which is essentially a separate Windows PC stored on your Mac &#8212; as if it were a &#8220;virtual machine.&#8221; This approach still allows you to reboot the entire Mac into Windows when you&#8217;d like to do so, in order to perform the few tasks that Fusion can&#8217;t handle, such as advanced 3D graphics.</p>
<p>The second approach is to simply import the Boot Camp installation and turn it into a purely virtual Windows computer, as with any virtual Windows machine you would create in Fusion. If that meets your needs, you can then actually remove your original Boot Camp Windows installation, which will likely free up some hard disk space. To do this, just select your Boot Camp partition, which Fusion automatically detects, and click on Import under the File menu.</p>
<p><em>You can find Mossberg&#8217;s Mailbox and my other columns online free at the All Things Digital Web site,
<link linkend="i1-SB122351026663717375" type="EXTERNAL">http://walt.allthingsd.com</link>.</em></p>
<p><strong>Write to</strong> Walter S. Mossberg at
<link linkend="i2-SB122351026663717375" type="EXTERNAL">mossberg@wsj.com</link></p>
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