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Determining When to Buy a New PC

Here are a few questions I’ve received recently from people like you, and my answers. I have edited and restated the questions a bit, for readability. This week my mailbox contained questions about watching high-definition television in real time on a Mac, the future of Palm’s Treo, and remote desktop control.


I currently spend about $50 to $60 per year for Norton Security software. Is this necessary when Windows XP has its own security built into the operating system?

Windows XP doesn’t include antivirus or antispyware programs, so you definitely need some sort of add-on security software. If you don’t want to pay for it, there are free alternatives available.

How do we determine when to purchase a new PC? Our current Dell is about five years old. I’m feeling a little worried because I have my music and photos on the computer and don’t want to lose them.

There’s no universal answer to your question. In general, I don’t believe people should replace computers that are working well for them just because they reach a certain age. On the other hand, five years is pretty old for a PC. At that age, the odds increase that the hard disk may develop problems, and that newer versions of the software you like will require hardware upgrades that may cost more than you want to invest in an older machine.

Assuming your Dell is working fine, that you aren’t a power user, and that your music and photo activities are simple and basic, there’s probably no urgent need to replace the PC. But, to assuage your concern about “losing” your pictures and music, you might back up those precious files to an external hard disk or an online backup service.

Last week, you compared the start-up time of Windows Vista to Apple’s new Leopard operating system, and found Vista to be much slower. But you used different laptops for each. What would the numbers be on the same Macintosh running the two operating systems?

I ran the tests again on a single computer, a fairly new Apple iMac, which can be started up, and restarted, in either Vista or Leopard. I used the Mac’s Boot Camp feature, in which only one operating system is running at a time, has its own dedicated portion of the hard disk and fully controls the hardware. The machine uses an Intel processor and other key components commonly found on Windows machines, and runs Windows just like a Dell or any standard Windows PC, without any involvement from the Mac operating system.

This Vista installation doesn’t include any of the speed-robbing trial software commonly included by PC makers, though it does have security software from Symantec. However, the test results were very similar — Leopard started and restarted much more quickly than Vista did.

In this simple test, I timed both operating systems from a cold start and a restart until the computer was fully ready for operation, with the hard disk quiet and the network connection established. The cold start, beginning with the computer completely off, took Leopard 46 seconds, but took Vista one minute and 42 seconds. A restart, beginning with the computer running an email program, the Firefox Web browser, and Microsoft Word, took one minute and two seconds for Leopard, and three minutes and 17 seconds for Vista.

You can find Mossberg’s Mailbox, and my other columns, online for free at the new All Things Digital Web site, http://walt.allthingsd.com.

Write to Walter S. Mossberg at mossberg@wsj.com

Comments

  1. The Anti-virus question:
    All the buzz right now is for AVG Free 7.5.

    The age of the computer question:
    I had two 5 year old computers, working fine; but a 133FSB and CPU’s of a gig today just do not cut it. So, new equipment, 633 FSB and 2. and 2.5(?) gig Core 2 Duo CPU’s. Life is easier. I still have the older machines in my digital palace and on my network, doing good work.

    Posted by Richard Mitnick at November 1st, 2007 at 5:44 pm
  2. I replace my computers at the 2.5 year mark. It is based upon 2 factors:
    1. They have integrated screens (e.g., laptops)
    2. The warranty expires at the 3 year mark

    Out of warranty repairs are very expensive.
    I can sell the machine more quickly while it is under warranty.

    So, 2-1/2 years it is.

    Posted by Dave Barnes at November 5th, 2007 at 9:42 pm
  3. Restarts are pretty infrequent on my iMac. Once every few months.

    Posted by Neil Anderson at November 24th, 2007 at 4:34 pm
  4. The main concern I have about the five year old computer is the hard drive. In my experience hard drives last about three to four years. If this were my computer I would either replace the hard drive or get a new computer. If the hard drive fails, it will be difficult and/or expensive to get the data off of it.

    Sometimes hard drives fail suddenly, sometimes they start to act up and give you time to retrieve your data.

    I would search the hard drive for all of my personal data and consolidate as much of it as possible in one master folder (I keep it on my desktop); and determine how to back up things like browser bookmarks and Outlook Express emails, which Mossberg has covered in his columns.

    One issue I have with backing up files is that if individual files and folders are copied to another storage medium, as opposed to doing an image backup of the whole drive, the copies will not have the original “Created” date; the Created date will be the date the copy was made. I prefer having the original Created date because that is a record of when you made those files. When you move files, as opposed to copying them, that preserves the Created date.

    Posted by John Lee at September 3rd, 2008 at 1:03 am

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